Parents often ask us what kind of laptop or tablet to get for their child to learn coding. Whether your child is just starting with Scratch or MakeCode, or is curious about Python, choosing a device can feel overwhelming, especially if you also want it to handle light gaming like Minecraft, Roblox, or Fortnite.
We’ve written this guide to help parents of 7–13-year-olds get a future-proof device without overspending, by explaining what each main specification means and what to look for. This isn’t a definitive guide, but a way to help you ask smarter questions when shopping.
Your Budget
Your budget sets the foundation for your decision. With a little research and prioritising the right features, you can find a device that offers excellent value. Focus on what your child needs now, while considering the next 3–5 years to avoid frustration and repeated upgrades.
Laptop vs Desktop
One of the first decisions you’ll need to make is whether to buy a laptop or desktop.
Laptops: Portable, compact, easy to use anywhere. Great if your child moves around, goes to a childminder, or attends coding workshops. Typically more expensive for the same specifications.
Desktops: Offer better performance for the price, easy to upgrade, perfect for a dedicated coding space at home. Less portable and take up more space.
Which to choose? If your child moves around a lot, go with a laptop. If they mainly code in one room, a desktop can be more cost-effective.
Key Specs Explained
1. RAM (Memory): RAM helps the computer run multiple programs at once without slowing down.
- 8 GB RAM is ideal for coding with Scratch, MakeCode, or Micro:bit, and light gaming.
- 4 GB works for Chromebooks, but may feel slow with multiple tabs.
- 16 GB is best if your child plays (or will play) Fortnite or heavy games.
Get as much RAM as you can within your budget.
2. Storage (Hard Drive / SSD): SSDs make your computer faster and more reliable.
- 128 GB is enough for coding projects, school files, and light games.
- 256 GB is better for lots of games, videos, or school projects.
- Chromebooks often have 32–64 GB since they rely on cloud storage, which means they don’t store anything locally.
3. Processor (CPU): The CPU is the “brain” of the computer.
- For basic children’s coding, a modern Intel i3 / Ryzen 3 is enough.
- For Minecraft Java or multitasking, an i5 / Ryzen 5 is safer.
Get the highest spec Processor within your budget.
4. Graphics (GPU): Handles games and visuals.
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Integrated GPU: Built into the processor, fine for coding, lighter games and school projects. All computers have an integrated graphics card as standard, you can check the spec of that integrated card and go for the best spec within your budget.
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Dedicated GPU: Separate card, designed for more demanding games and tasks, improves performance and graphics quality. If your child plays Minecraft Java or Fortnite, or other heavy games now or in the future, then a dedicated graphics card may be worth investing in (example NVIDIA GTX 1650 or AMD RX 6500 XT).
5. Operating System (OS): The system your device runs on.
An operating system (OS) is the software that lets your computer run programs, manage files, and communicate with hardware. Here are your options:
- Chromebook: Secure, simple, excellent for web-based coding. Storage is mostly cloud-based, so you’ll need an internet connection. Not ideal for Fortnite or other high-demand games.
- Windows: Flexible and works with nearly all coding tools and games. Easy to connect USB devices like Micro:bit or robotics kits.
- Mac: Reliable and long-lasting, but a lot more expensive.
- iPad / Tablet: Very portable and fun for younger kids and coding basics such as ScratchJR. Compatible but not ideal for Scratch, limits project scope (no keyboard).
Durability & Portability
Kids can be tough on devices, so look for:
- Durable build: strong hinges, spill-resistant keyboard.
- Battery life: lighter devices usually last longer, good for coding in different rooms.
- Ports: at least one USB, consider HDMI/USB-C for monitors.
- Protective case: padded or rugged to handle drops.
- Screen size: 13–15” balances usability and portability.
A durable, portable laptop with decent battery often gives more practical value than a fragile, slightly higher-spec device.
Online Safety & Cybersecurity
Teaching safe device use is as important as choosing the right one:
- Talk about sharing personal information, reporting problems, and gaming only with real-life friends.
- Use parental controls: Microsoft Family Safety (Windows), Apple Screen Time (Mac/iPad), Google Family Link (Chromebook).
- Antivirus: most devices include basic protection (Microsoft Defender, XProtect). Many laptops include trial subscriptions to McAfee or Norton—check if this is included and what happens when it expires.
Which Brands Should You Consider?
Most major computer brands offer reliable options for coding and light gaming, and some lesser-known brands are making waves in tech. Here’s a quick guide:
Laptops: Dell, HP, Lenovo, Acer, ASUS, and Apple all have solid options.
- Dell and Apple are often pricier but very reliable.
- HP, Lenovo, Acer, and ASUS offer great value and versatility for beginners and intermediate coders.
Desktops: HP, Dell, Acer, and ASUS all make desktops that are easy to upgrade and perform well for coding and general use.
Gaming: If your child games on Minecraft Java or Fortnite, look at MSI, Alienware, ASUS ROG, HP OMEN, or HP Victus, which offer stronger graphics and performance.
Chromebooks: HP, Acer, Lenovo, and Samsung make affordable Chromebooks that work well for Scratch, MakeCode, Micro:bit, and other web-based coding tools, ideal for younger children starting out.
When It’s Time to Upgrade
Look for:
- Lagging or slow loading times
- Performance issues with multiple tabs open
- Desire to try more advanced tools or heavier games
- Device no longer receiving updates (security risks)
Tip: Always Check Reviews!
- Regardless of the brand, always check reviews for the specific model you’re considering.
- Even trusted brands can occasionally have less-than-stellar products, so doing a little research can go a long way!
- By choosing a reputable brand, you’ll ensure that your investment is backed by solid performance and support for years to come.
Practical Advice
- Start with what your child needs now.
- Think ahead for the next 3–5 years.
- Consider refurbished machines for better specs at lower cost.
- Use this checklist when shopping: 8 GB RAM (16 GB if gaming), SSD 128 GB or more, modern CPU, USB for hardware kits, durable build
- Does it come with free Cloud Storage? e.g. Windows, OneDrive
Final Thoughts
Coding doesn’t require overspending, you child isn’t going to be coding in complex coding languages anytime soon. Start with the highest spec you can find within your budget and upgrade as their skills grow. A device with 8 GB RAM, a decent SSD, and a modern dedicated CPU is enough for most children. Upgrade RAM or add a dedicated GPU only if your child will play heavier games. Smart choices now, save frustration later. With the right machine, your child will be set up to explore the world of coding and unlock their creativity!
Still have questions? Wondering about coding tools or classes for your child? Reach out to us—we’d love to help.
